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Tennis - Magazines - 40 - Best - Tips — tài liệu 14 trang từ thư viện sách tennis.

Chủ đề chính: Volley, Wrist, Racquet

Tóm tắt nội dung (trích từ tài liệu gốc): MAGAZINE'S 40 BEST TIPS FROM THE NATION'S TOP INSTRUCTORS 1 2 1. MAINTAIN THE ANGLE Instructors always tell you to keep your racquet head above your wrist when you volley. It's good advice, but when misunderstood it can lead to awkward, ineffective volleys on low balls. Rather than worrying so much about your racquet head, concentrate on maintaining the same angle between your racquet and forearm--in the correct position, it's about 120 degrees--for all volleys, no matter how high or low.--PETE COLLINS, PTR, AUGUSTA, GA. 2. POINT IT OUT On the forehand, point your 3. SWING WITH NO nonplaying h

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Nội Dung Gốc (Tiếng Anh)

 MAGAZINE'S



40



BEST

TIPS



FROM THE NATION'S

 TOP INSTRUCTORS

                            1                                                  2



                            1. MAINTAIN THE ANGLE Instructors always tell you to keep your racquet

                            head above your wrist when you volley. It's good advice, but when misunderstood it

                            can lead to awkward, ineffective volleys on low balls. Rather than worrying so much

                            about your racquet head, concentrate on maintaining the same angle between your

                            racquet and forearm--in the correct position, it's about 120 degrees--for all volleys,

                            no matter how high or low.--PETE COLLINS, PTR, AUGUSTA, GA.



                            2. POINT IT OUT On the forehand, point your           3. SWING WITH NO

                            nonplaying hand at the ball while it's on the way     STRING Racquet

                            to your side of the net and track it with your        acceleration, or swing

                            hand toward your desired contact point. This will     speed, is the key to hitting

                            promote a good shoulder turn while you bring          harder shots. One way to get

                            your racquet back and coil your upper body.           the racquet around faster is

                                                                                  to relax your hitting hand and

                            --ANNI MILLER, USPTA & PTR, LAKE OSWEGO, ORE.         arm enough to swing freely.

                                                                                  Here's a trick that will help

CHRIS TROTMAN/GETTY IMAGES                                                        you learn to do it. Bring two

                                                                                  racquets to the court, one

                                                                                  strung, one unstrung. Hit three

                                                                                  balls with your strung racquet

                                                                                  and then "hit" three with the

                                                                                  unstrung one. When done

                                                                                  correctly the ball will simply

                                                                                  pass through the open racquet

                                                                                  face. Keep alternating between

                                                                                  the strung and unstrung

                                                                                  racquets until your swing

                                                                                  speed with both frames is the

                                                                                  same.--JOE DINOFFER, USPTA &



                                                                                  PTR, DALLAS

4. DRAW THE LINE Changing the direction of the ball and going down the line

at an inopportune moment in a rally is an elementary mistake. You should only

choose to go down the line if three conditions are met: Your opponent hits a short

ball; you reach the shot in a balanced position with the ball in your hitting zone; and

you feel you can hit an outright winner or put your opponent in serious trouble.



--JACK THOMPSON, PTR, WILLIAMSBURG, VA.



1  2



5. GET HIP To learn where to make contact with the ball on an open-stance                CHRIS TROTMAN/GETTY IMAGES

forehand, place your dominant wrist at your hip on that side and have someone

bounce a ball to you. Catch the ball at hip level without moving your hand--you'll

have to get your back foot behind the ball. Next, add the racquet and hit the ball,

keeping your wrist near your hip. This forces your stroke to be out in front, producing

more power and enabling you to push off your back foot for a quicker recovery.



--JOSEPH THOMPSON, USPTA MASTER PRO, ROLLING HILLS COUNTRY CLUB, GOLDEN, COLO.

NO  YES



6. DON'T SPIN OUT It's a common mistake on the one-handed backhand to

open your hips as you hit the ball. This causes you to swing across the ball and

produce an unreliable stroke. Here's a quick fix: Hold a hopper full of balls with your

off hand and have a partner feed balls to your backhand. The weight of the basket

will keep your hips from flying open and force you to use your shoulders to drive

through the ball. If you don't have a basket of balls, use a heavy tennis bag.

--DR. LOUIE CAP, PTR, HILTON HEAD ISLAND, S.C.



7. DIVIDE AND CONQUER I like to divide a set into thirds. In the beginning, I hit

crosscourt, following the natural hip and shoulder rotation of my body to get a rhythm,

and feel out my opponent. In the middle, I try to play my strength to my opponent's

weakness. At the end of the set, when it's time to close it out, I think "aggression with

discretion" and play aggressively but under control.--RICK VETTER, USPTA, MEQUON, WIS.



                                                                       8. GO THROUGH THE

                                                               WINDOW One key to

                                                               winning more matches is

                                                               to minimize your unforced

                                                               errors. The net is your first

                                                               obstacle to overcome, and

                                                               the easiest way to beat it is

                                                               to imagine a window that's

                                                               2 or 3 feet above the net.

                                                               Aim every shot into that

                                                               space for a greater margin

                                                               of error. Take a similar

                                                               approach when dealing

                                                               with your other obstacle,

                                                               the lines. Again, imagine a

                                                               zone 2 or 3 feet inside the

                                                               lines and keep your shots in

                                                               that area.--JORGE ANDREW,

                                                                       USPTA & PTR, LEXINGTON, S.C.

1                            2



   9. OVERHEAD BREEZE You have a strong breeze at your back, but you just

   hit an overhead into the net. Surprised? Don't be. Wind at your back can cause your

   opponent's lob to hang up in the air and throw off your timing. You end up hitting

   the ball too far out in front and dumping it into the net. The next time the wind is

   at your back, concentrate on hitting your overheads deep into the court. You'll be

   less likely to hit into the net and give your opponent free points.--DR. LOUIE CAP,



   PTR MASTER PRO, VAN DER MEER TENNIS CENTER, HILTON HEAD ISLAND, S.C.



   10. GO LEFTY           1     2



   FOR A BETTER



   BACKHAND



   Assuming you're



   right-handed, your



   left hand should



   drive the stroke



   when you hit a two-



   handed backhand.



   To get used to this



   feeling, practice



   hitting left-handed



   forehands (right-



   handed forehands



   for lefties).--ROBERT



   LANSDORP, FORMER



   COACH OF FOUR



   WORLD NO. 1 PLAYERS

CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: MANUELA DAVIES/DOUBLEXPOSURE (2); CHRIS TROTMAN/GETTY IMAGES (4)                                                                          11. POUR IT ON

                                                                                                                                                           To learn how to follow

                                                                                                                                                           through on a topspin

                                                                                                                                                           forehand, imagine that

                                                                                                                                                           you have a cup of water

                                                                                                                                                           in your dominant hand

                                                                                                                                                           and a cup perched on

                                                                                                                                                           your opposite shoulder.

                                                                                                                                                           Your goal is to swing all

                                                                                                                                                           the way around until

                                                                                                                                                           you could pour the water

                                                                                                                                                           from one cup into the

                                                                                                                                                           other.--JEFF HAWES,

                                                                                                                                                                   USPTA, BURLINGTON, N.C.



                                                                                           12. REACH FOR THE STARS

                                                                                           When your serve isn't working, you

                                                                                           may become tentative and let your

                                                                                           toss drop below the proper contact

                                                                                           point. This will only make things worse.

                                                                                           Whenever your serve goes astray,

                                                                                           force your tossing arm to extend

                                                                                           upward completely before releasing the

                                                                                           ball. Then reach for the stars and strike

                                                                                           the ball before it drops.--WILL HOAG,

                                                                                           USPTA, FORT LAUDERDALE, FLA.



                                                                                           13. VOLLEY SOFT AND DEEP

                                                                                           When you come forward and your

                                                                                           opponent hits a low passing shot,

                                                                                           try to hit a high, lofty ball without

                                                                                           much pace. This will achieve three

                                                                                           things: First, the higher the ball goes

                                                                                           over the net, the deeper it will land

                                                                                           in the court, driving your opponent

                                                                                           back. Second, most players dislike

                                                                                           returning a soft ball because they

                                                                                           have to generate the pace. Third, if

                                                                                           your opponent lobs from far back in

                                                                                           the court, you'll have time to reach

                                                                                           the ball and put it into the open

                                                                                           court.--JIMMY PITKANEN, USPTA & PTR,

                                                                                           KNOXVILLE, TENN.

   14. INCREASE YOUR RACQUET-HEAD SPEED

   Perhaps you've seen those colorful foam balls that many

   instructors use with kids and beginners. They are often

   called transition balls because their purpose is to help

   novices improve at rallying. But they can also help more

   experienced players of any age increase their racquet-

   head speed, which is critical to generating power. The

   idea is simple: Because the foam balls are larger than

   regular tennis balls, they travel more slowly and cover

   less distance. This allows you to swing faster without the

   fear of hitting the ball long. When you go back to regular

   balls following a session of using foam balls, you should

   find you're hitting deeper ground strokes with more

   pace.--JEFF HAWES, USPTA MASTER PRO, ALAMANCE COUNTRY



   CLUB, BURLINGTON, N.C.



   15. SERVE TO THE RHYTHM Get better timing on your serve by counting to

   three. Say "one" with the backswing; pause a beat and say "two" at contact; then say

   "three" as you follow through.--KEN DEHART, USPTA & PTR, SAN JOSE, CALIF.



   16. TWIST YOUR WRIST To produce underspin for a deadly drop shot, you

   need to open your racquet face beneath the ball. Here's how you practice it: Place

   your racquet head across the top of the net, with the bottom edge of the racquet

   head resting on the net. Keep the same grip and allow your wrist to turn with the

   racquet as you drag it along the net. Move the racquet toward the net post until

   both sides of the racquet head touch the net and the racquet face is flat. This is the

   proper technique for the forehand drop shot. To practice the backhand drop shot,

   turn your palm down until the racquet head is on top of the net.--GENE HOLLAND,



   PTR, WHEATON, ILL.



1  2                                                           3

                                                                                       1                                                                                           2



CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: MANUELA DAVIES/DOUBLEXPOSURE; CHRIS TROTMAN/GETTY IMAGES (6)  17. AIM YOUR PALM One reason players make errors on the forehand volley is

                                                                                       that their wrists don't stay firm during contact, resulting in misdirected shots. To cure

                                                                                       this problem, point the palm of your hitting hand in the direction you want the ball to

                                                                                       go and freeze it there.--WILL HOAG, USPTA, FORT LAUDERDALE, FLA.



                                                                                       18. KEEP A LOOSE GRIP Many players strangle their racquets when they

                                                                                       serve. How tight is tight enough? On a scale of 1 to 5, with 1 being loose and 5 being

                                                                                       a death grip, a 2 is about right. Another way to think about it: Pretend you have a little

                                                                                       bird in your hand. You want to hold it firmly enough so that it won't fly away, but not

                                                                                       so tight that you begin to squeeze it.--ANGEL LOPEZ, USPTA, SAN DIEGO



                                                                                                                                              19. TURN SIDEWAYS FOR

                                                                                                                                        OVERHEADS To put away lobs, you

                                                                                                                                        have to move backward quickly. The best

                                                                                                                                        way to do that is to immediately turn

                                                                                                                                        sideways, point your off hand upward as

                                                                                                                                        the ball goes up, and move back using

                                                                                                                                        crossover steps. Turning sideways helps

                                                                                                                                        you rotate your hips and shoulders into

                                                                                                                                        the shot for more power.--MIKE VAN

                                                                                                                                              ZUTPHEN, USPTA, MESA, ARIZ.



                                                                                                                                                  20. POINT TO THE SPOT

                                                                                                                                           Successful volleying requires solid

                                                                                                                                           control of the racquet face before

                                                                                                                                           and after contact. As the ball comes

                                                                                                                                           in, you need to line up the racquet

                                                                                                                                           face with the ball's flight path

                                                                                                                                           using minimal backswing. To gauge

                                                                                                                                           your success in controlling your

                                                                                                                                           racquet face, check to see where it's

                                                                                                                                           pointing after contact. The strings

                                                                                                                                           should be directed at your target.

                                                                                                                                                  --PAULA SCHEB, USPTA, BONITA

                                                                                                                                                  SPRINGS, FLA.

1                       2



21. PRACTICE YOUR DISTANCE CONTROL When nerves strike or it's

windy out, players often have trouble controlling the depth on their serves. You can

practice your service depth by hitting from different locations. Try serving from a few

feet inside the baseline and behind the baseline to master hitting to various depths.

--JOHN RAKER, PTR, HARRISONBURG, VA.



22. GO TO THE           23. LOB AND                                                      CHRIS TROTMAN/GETTY IMAGES

FENCE Hitting a         APPROACH In

topspin serve           doubles, if you play

requires you to swing   against a team that

up and out. Here's      plays with the server

a good way to learn     back and the other

how: Walk outside the   player at net, you can

court, stand 5 feet     take control by lobbing

behind the back fence,  your return to the server

and practice hitting    and moving in. Even

your serve over it by   though the server can

brushing up on the      easily return your lob, he

ball.--BILLY STEARNS,   probably won't hurt you

HILTON HEAD ISLAND,     with his reply, and your

                        side can take over the

S.C., FORMER COACH      net.--JORGE CAPESTANY,



OF 21 ALL-AMERICAN      USPTA, HOLLAND, MICH.



PLAYERS

                                              25. TAKE IT EARLY High-

                                              bouncing topspin shots at the

                                              baseline are trouble. The next time

                                              someone sends a high, looping ball

                                              to your forehand, try this: Load up

                                              early and launch yourself forward

                                              and upward to play the ball in your

                                              power zone. At contact, both feet will

                                              be off the ground, and you'll land on

                                              your front foot while your other foot

                                              swings backward. This advanced

                                              play will keep you on the offensive.



                                              --TODD MILLER, PTR, BUFFALO, N.Y.



24. CATCH THE OVERHEAD To                     26. WORK WITH WHAT

learn to get into the proper position for an  YOU GET Recognizing the high-

overhead, practice by catching the ball in    percentage play is key to performing

your nondominant hand with your arm           well at net. If someone hits down the

extended. This forces you to get underneath   line with pace, that's an opportunity

the ball, critical to hitting a smash.        to volley firmly crosscourt. If

                                              someone hits down the line softly,

--PAULA SCHEB, USPTA, BONITA SPRINGS, FLA.    go for a sharper angle.--NICK SAVIANO,

                                              SAVIANO HIGH PERFORMANCE TENNIS



                                              ACADEMY, SUNRISE, FLA.



27. VARY YOUR STANCE You can add variety to your serve by altering your

position on the baseline to create different angles. The same serve delivered from

near the center hash mark looks different to the receiver when delivered 3 or 5 feet

toward the sideline.--PAULA SCHEB, USPTA, BONITA SPRINGS, FLA.

                                        28. POLE POSITION

                                        It's an axiom in tennis that

                                        good doubles begins with good

                                        service returns--they need to

                                        be more precise than in singles.

                                        To improve your returns, stick

                                        a pole through the net next to

                                        the center strap so you'll have

                                        a tall target. If you don't have

                                        a pole handy, use a squeegee,

                                        broomstick, or anything else

                                        that will extend the center

                                        strap into the air. Then work

                                        on hitting your returns

                                        crosscourt to the opposite

                                        side of the pole. When the

                                        serve is hit down the middle,

                                        hit the ball away from the pole

                                        toward the server's doubles

                                        alley. When the serve is hit

                                        out wide, try to dip the return

                                        into the opposite service box

                                        so the net man can't gobble

                                        it up. With a pole and a little

                                        practice, you'll be hitting great

                                        returns in no time.--JOSEPH

                                        THOMPSON, USPTA MASTER PRO,



                                        ROLLING HILLS COUNTRY CLUB,



                                        GOLDEN, COLO.



29. DO YOURSELF A FAVOR If you prefer your forehand volley over your                      LEFT: MANUELA DAVIES/DOUBLEXPOSURE; RIGHT: CHRIS TROTMAN/GETTY IMAGES (3)

backhand volley, increase the likelihood of hitting it when you serve and volley by

standing in the middle of the court when you serve from the deuce side (ad side for

lefties). Two-thirds of your opponents' returns will likely go to your forehand side. In

the ad court (deuce for lefties), stand out wide to give yourself more forehand volleys.

When you do get backhand volleys, hit them crosscourt, which is easier than going

down the line.--LYNNE ROLLEY, FORMER COACH OF GRAND SLAM AND OLYMPIC CHAMPIONS



30. TALK IT OUT Great doubles           31. SPIKE IT Many players have

teams communicate all the time, not     trouble getting depth and power on

only with words but also with positive  their volleys without overswinging.

body language and gestures. After       The key is to keep your racquet

a point is over, move toward your       traveling along the path of the shot.

partner to offer encouragement and      To do this, imagine you have a spike in

show unity as a team. If your partner   the center of your string bed and you

misses a shot, don't show frustration.  want to stab the ball. This will

Instead, tell him something that will   encourage a firm wrist and stabbing

keep him positive and get him ready     motion, which will add punch to your

to play the next point.--JORGE ANDREW,  volleys.--PAT WHITWORTH, USPTA,



USPTA & PTR, LEXINGTON, S.C.            HAMILTON MILL, GA.

1  2



32. GO FROM THUMB TO KNUCKLES Forearm rotation is key to adding

power to your serve and overhead. To learn this motion, set up in the classic overhead

position, with your racquet hand holding the frame up and back. From this position

you should see the thumb of your playing hand. After you rotate your forearm properly,

you'll see your knuckles. The faster the rotation from thumb to knuckles, the more

power you'll generate.--BUTCH STAPLES, PTR, CHICAGO



33. LOB ON A CLEAR DAY The lob is always an effective shot, but on clear

days it's a killer. Why? Because there's no reference point in the background that your

opponent can use to judge distance. When there are clouds, most players find it easier

to perceive depth and hit overheads.--DR. JACK GROPPEL, USPTA & PTR, ALGONQUIN, ILL.



                                                                          34. FIND THE IDEAL

                                                                          CONTACT POINT

                                                                 You've probably been

                                                                 told to hit the ball "out in

                                                                 front" on a volley. That's

                                                                 misleading. You should

                                                                 make contact between

                                                                 your shoulders. If you

                                                                 make contact at this

                                                                 point, your arm acts as a

                                                                 lever and pushes through

                                                                 the ball for more power.

                                                                          --PAULA SCHEB, USPTA,

                                                                          BONITA SPRINGS, FLA.

1  2                                         35. PINPOINT YOUR

                                             STANCE You have a smooth



                                             service motion, a good toss,



                                             and decent accuracy, but you



                                             can't generate enough power.



                                             Sound familiar? You may not



                                             shift your weight forward



                                             enough. Adding a step to your



                                             serve might help. To master the



                                             technique, which is called the



                                             "pinpoint" stance, put thin



                                             rubber targets, or poly spots



                                             (available at tennistrainer.com),



                                             at the baseline where you



                                             normally put your feet to serve.



                                             Stand on the targets, toss the



                                             ball, and move your back foot



                                             onto the front target alongside



                                             your front foot. The forward



                                             movement will shift more of



                                             your weight into the stroke.



                                             --MIKE O'CONNELL, HEAD TENNIS



                                             PRO, INDIANA UNIVERSITY TENNIS



                                             CENTER, BLOOMINGTON, IND.



   36. STEP ASIDE One of the toughest shots in the game is the high one-handed                CLOCKWISE FROM TOP LEFT: DAVID KENAS (3); CHRIS TROTMAN/GETTY IMAGES (3)

   backhand. Although it's difficult to make an offensive play, you can avoid needing to

   go on the defensive by putting more distance between your body and the ball and

   using a flat swing that's parallel to the court. Moving laterally away from the ball puts

   you in a stronger ball-striking position.--JOHN RAKER, PTR, HARRISONBURG, VA.



   37. ALWAYS LOOK AHEAD                NO

   In doubles, inexperienced players    YES

   often make the mistake of looking

   back if their partner is at the

   baseline hitting the ball. Don't do

   that. Instead, keep your eyes on

   your opponents. But which one

   should you focus on? Imagine

   two mean dogs live on your

   street. One is in the house at the

   end of the block and the other

   is in the house next door. When

   you walk down the street, which

   dog do you pay attention to first?

   The one next door. Always keep

   your eyes on the dog who's most

   likely to bite you--the opposing

   net player.--PAULA SCHEB, USPTA,



   BONITA SPRINGS, FLA.

38. HIT 'EM HIGH, HIT 'EM HARD To slow down

an attacking doubles team, hit one down-the-line lob return

and one hard return right at the net player during your

first return game. You'll give your opponents something to

think about and you may even earn an early break.

--DAVE HAGLER, USPTA MASTER PRO, PTR, LOS ANGELES



39. ORDER THE COMBO Think of your drop shot as a two-shot combo, not as

an outright winner. Use the drop shot to bring your opponent to the net, then lob or

pass him on the second shot. Always assume your opponents will get to your drop

shots. If they don't, consider it a bonus.--CHAN BEARCE, USPTA & PTR, GORHAM, MAINE

40. CATCH THE BALL IN A CAN How

many times have you missed a forehand volley

because your backswing was too big? Here's an

easy fix. Hold an empty ball can with your

dominant hand, have your partner toss a ball

to you, and catch it in the can. This will force you

to keep your hand steady and use your feet to

get to the ball.--DR. LOUIE CAP, PTR, HILTON HEAD

ISLAND, S.C.